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The 200 series stainless steel was first developed in the United States during World War II as a substitute for the 300 series stainless steel.
At that time, because of the war, nickel as a strategic material was strictly controlled by the countries concerned, and the supply of nickel in the United States was seriously short.
This new series of austenitic stainless steels with manganese instead of nickel was developed in the United States in order to solve the problem of production and supply of stainless steel under the condition of severe nickel shortage.
After the end of World War II, the supply of nickel in the United States gradually improved, so the production of 300 series stainless steel is no longer restricted by raw material constraints, so the 200 series did not get a big development.
Several original participation in the development of 200 series of stainless steel Indians, after returning to India, from India is a relatively rich in manganese resources, nickel resources lack of national conditions, will be developed in the United States 200 series of stainless steel varieties back to India.
The success of the 200 series stainless steel in India is due to the possibility of replacing 304 stainless steel in some specific applications.
Most of the 200 series stainless steels sold in the Chinese market have little control on sulfur and carbon content according to national standards, and use manganese (and nitrogen) to replace part or all of nickel to produce austenitic stainless steels with lower nickel content.
The disadvantage of this series of materials is: below 18% chromium content and low nickel content can not reach balance and form ferrite, for this reason, 200 series of stainless steel chromium content to 13.5% ~ 15%, in some cases down to 13% ~ 14%, its corrosion resistance is not compared with 304 and other similar steels.
In addition, manganese and, in some cases, copper reduce the effect of re-passivation under acidic conditions common in the corrosion sites of deposits and crevasses.
The destruction rate of 200 series steels under these conditions is approximately 10-100 times that of 304 stainless steels.
The residual sulfur and carbon content of these steels is often not controlled during production, and the material cannot be traced to its source, even when it is recycled.
If Cr-Mn steels are not specified, they can become a dangerous scrap mix, resulting in castings containing unexpectedly high levels of manganese.
This is the most cost effective grade of steel. So the 201 Stainless Steel Sheet Price is lower compared to other grades of stainless steels and all metallic products in general. There are different versions of the material with low carbon and high carbon content. The low carbon version, 201 sheets are very good for welding applications as they have less carbide precipitation and less localized corrosion.
Tensile strength :520MPa
Yield strength :275MPa
Elongation :55 to 60%
Elastic modulus :29,000,000 psi is equivalent to: 203000MPa
Hardness requirement (Brinell hardness)
183 n/was (MPa).
Density :.280 LBS /cubic inch(density 7.93g/cm3)
1D — The surface has discontinuous granular shape, also known as fog surface.
Processing technology: hot rolling + annealing shot peening pickling + cold rolling + annealing pickling.
2D – A slightly silvery white colour.
Processing technology: hot rolling + annealing shot peening pickling + cold rolling + annealing pickling.
2B — Silver white with better gloss and flatness than a 2D surface.
Processing technology: hot rolling + annealing shot peening pickling + cold rolling + annealing pickling + quenching and tempering rolling.
Ba – Excellent surface gloss, high reflectivity, like a mirror surface.
Processing technology: hot rolling + annealing shot peening pickling + cold rolling + annealing pickling + surface polishing + quenching and tempering rolling.
No.3 — Good gloss, coarse grain surface.
Processing technology: polishing and tempering rolling for 2D or 2B with 100~120 abrasive materials (JIS R6002).
No.4 — Good gloss, fine lines on the surface.
Processing process: polishing and tempering rolling for 2D or 2B with 150~180 abrasive materials (JIS R6002).
HL — Silver grey with hair streaks.
Processing technology: 2D products or 2B products with appropriate granularity of abrasive materials for polishing the surface is a continuous abrasive grain.
MIRRO — Specular.
Processing technology: 2D products or 2B products with appropriate granularity of the grinding material grinding and polishing to the mirror effect.
Chemical Properties of Frequently-used Stainless Steel Material Grade
Stainless steel plate inventory packaging
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FAQ
Q: Are you trading company or manufacturer ?
A: We are professional manufacturer with 20 years' experience, and our company also is a very professional a trade company for steel products.We can also provide a wide range of steel products.
Q: Will you delivery the goods on time?
A: Yes,we promise to deliver on time,indemnity clause in contract terms will work if we couldn't.
Q: Do you provide samples ? Is it free or extra ?
A: The samples are free,you just need to pay the courier freight.
Q: How could you guarantee your products?
A: Products are manufactured by certified workshops, inspected by professional inspector.
Q: Do you accept the third party inspection?
A: Yes, absolutely we accept.
Q: How do we trust your company?
A: We specialist in steel business for many years, authenticated by SGS,welcome to visit our factory.
Q: What's your advantages?
A: Our own production lines make the good prices and high quality possible and seasoned workers serve you 7*24 hours.
Q: Can you produce the products according to my own drawings?
A:Yes,we can produce the products according to your drawings that will be most satisfy you.
Q: What is your Payment?
A: 100% T/T advance , Western Union (For Small Order)
B: 30% T/T and balance 70% before the shipment
C: 100% Irrevocable LC at sight (For Big Order)
Q: How long is the Delivery time?
A: 7~20 working days after confirming the payment.
If the order is urgently, we will push our workshop finish in advance.
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